| Part I: Associations
Chapter II
Purposes, Rights and Obligations
of Associations
Article 11:
Associations
seek to implement their purposes in various community development domains according to the
rules and procedures set forth by the executive regulations.
Subject to the opinion of the competent
federation and approval of the administrative body, an association may operate in more
than one field.
Secret associations shall be banned.
Associations shall not be allowed to conduct any of the following purposes or activities:
1- Form military or para-military
formations or detachments.
2-Threaten national unity, violate public
order or morality or advocate discrimination against citizens, an account of sex, origin,
color, language, religion or creed.
3- Practice any political or trade-union
activity exclusively restricted to political parties and trade unions.
4- Seek profit or practice any
profit-oriented activity. However, adopting commercial controls to generate such income
that contributes to the realization of the association's purposes shall not be considered
a contravening activity.
Article 12:
State civil servants may be seconded to
work with associations, at their request, to provide support necessary for performing
associations' missions.
Secondment shall be made for one year
renewable under a decision by the competent minister subject to approval by the prime
minister or whoever authorized thereby.
Articlel3:
Without prejudice to any privileges set
forth under any other law, associations subject to the present law shall be eligible to
the following privileges:
1- Exemption from registration and entry
duties, payable by the association in all types of contracts to which it may be party to,
such as contracts of ownership, mortgage or other rights in kind.
2- Exemption from taxes and stamp duties
currently or to be in future levied on all contracts, powers of attorney, printed material
and records, etc.
3-Exemption from customs, taxes and other
duties on the imported equipment, tools and production requirements as well as giveaways,
donations and aids from abroad, under a resolution by the prime minister based on a
proposal by the Minister of Social Affairs and presentation by the Minister of Finance, on
condition that these objects are necessary for its main activity.
Of these objects, it is prohibited to
dispose of such durable goods as are identified under a resolution by the Minister of
Social Affairs in agreement with the Ministy of Finance before the elapse of five years,
as long as the taxes and customs duties due thereon remain unpaid.
4-Exemption of real property owned by the
association from the real-estate tax.
5-A 25% reduction on railway transport
duties for equipment and machinery.
6-Household telephone subscription and
call tariffs shall apply for associations, which shall be defined under a decision by the
administrative body.
7-A 50% reduction shall be given on
consumption value of water, electricity and natural gas produced by the public
authorities, public sector companies and any other government bodies.
8-Contributions given to associations
shall be considered an income liability up to a maximum of 100%.
Article 14:
Each member shall have the right to
withdraw from the association at any time of his choice, provided he will notify the
association by a registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt. This shall not
prejudice the association's right to demand him to settle any dues outstanding or moneys
owed thereby.
Article 15:
The association shall have the right to
own real property in such a manner that enables it to fulfil its purposes.
Article 16:
The association
may join, participate or belong to a club, association, authority or an organization
domiciled outside the Arab Republic of Egypt that practices such activity that does not
conflict with its purposes, provided that the administrative body have been notified and
sixty days have elapsed from date of notification without any written objection on its
part.
Article 17:
The association has the right to accept
contributions. It may collect contributions from natural or juridical persons and in such
a manner as may be set forth by the executive regulations.
In all cases, no association shall have
the right to obtain money from abroad either from an Egyptian or foreign person or a
foreign body or its local representatives. Nor shall the association send any of the above
mentioned, save for books, publications,
Technical and scientific magazines to
persons or organizations abroad unless so authorized by the Minister of Social
Affairs.
Article 18:
In order to realize its purposes and
reinforce its financial resources, the association may set up service and productive
projects, celebrations, charity bazaars, fairs and sport games.
Article 19:
The association shall keep at its
management center the relevant documents, registers and correspondence. The executive
regulations define such records and how to use them and the data contained. These records
shall be stamped before being used by the administrative body.
Article 20:
Each member of the association shall have
the right to have access to the association's records.
Employees to be specified under a decision
by the Minister of Social Affairs and representative of the competent federation may have
access to the association's headquarters or branches with the purpose of reviewing its
records according to such procedures as may be set forth by the executive regulations
hereof.
Article 21:
Each association shall have an annual
budget. Its accounts shall be entered into books showing in detail expenses and revenues,
including contributions and their sources. Should expenses or revenues exceed LE 20,000,
the board of directors shall have the final account submitted to a chartered accountant,
accompanied with supporting documents, for examining and reporting on the final account at
least one month prior to the meeting of the general assembly.
The balance sheet, board of directors'
report and auditor's report shall remain in display at the association's headquarters at
least eight days prior to the meeting of the general assembly until ratified. The
executive regulations shall define the manner of displaying such documents.
Article 22:
The association
undertakes to deposit with a bank or a saving fund, its cash funds in its same registered
name.
The association shall expend its own funds
in such manner as may fulfil its purposes. It may invest its surplus income in areas of
guaranteed gain that ensure a fixed source of income or reinvest same in its productive or
service projects.
In all cases, associations shall refrain
from engaging into financial speculations. The executive regulations shall define cases
and conditions for investing the association's funds.
Article 23:
In cases where an association issues such
a resolution that the administrative body deems to be in conflict with the law or its
statute, the administrative body may demand the association, by a registered letter with
acknowledgment of receipt, within ten days from being so notified under Article 38 hereof,
to withdraw the resolution.
Should the association fail to withdraw
such resolution within fifteen days from being so notified, the administrative body shall
have the right to submit the matter to the committee set forth under Article 7 hereof.
Each party concerned shall have the right to challenge any resolution to be issued by the
committee before the competent court. |